A Complete Guide to the ARD Function in Lift Operations

Elevator ARD
18 Sep, 2025
A Complete Guide to the ARD Function in Lift Operations

A Complete Guide to the ARD Function in Lift Operations

Modern buildings rely heavily on elevators to ensure smooth and safe vertical transportation. Whether in residential complexes, commercial towers, or hospitals, lifts play an essential role in everyday mobility. But what happens when there’s a sudden power failure and people are inside the cabin? This is where the ARD function in lift becomes crucial. Understanding how it works, why it matters, and what components are involved can help building managers, technicians, and passengers appreciate its role in safe operations.

 

How Does the ARD Function in Lift Work?

When there’s a sudden power failure, the function of ARD in lift systems comes into action. The working mechanism involves several steps that happen in quick succession, often within just a few seconds.

 

1. Detection of Power Loss

The system instantly identifies that the main supply has failed. Modern ARD units are built with highly sensitive sensors that continuously monitor the current flow. The moment there’s a drop or interruption, the ARD is triggered without delay. This ensures that even short-term power failures are addressed immediately, preventing passengers from being stuck inside unexpectedly.

 

In some systems, these sensors can also detect voltage fluctuations or irregularities in the supply, allowing the ARD to respond preemptively before a full blackout occurs.

 

2. Battery Activation

Once power loss is detected, a backup battery or power storage unit kicks in to provide temporary energy. These batteries are designed to remain charged at all times, ensuring they are ready for emergencies. Depending on the model, the backup can support movement for several minutes, which is more than enough to reach the nearest floor. Some advanced ARD systems also come with smart charging technology to keep batteries in optimal condition and extend their lifespan. This means that even in older buildings with frequent minor outages, the system remains reliable.
 

 

In addition, certain elevator ARD systems can monitor battery health and notify maintenance teams when replacement or service is needed, reducing the risk of failure during an actual emergency.

function of ARD in lift

3. Controlled Movement

Using this stored energy, the lift motor is activated and the cabin moves at a controlled speed. The ARD doesn’t allow the elevator to resume normal operation but ensures it travels only as far as needed to reach a safe landing. This prevents unnecessary strain on the backup system and guarantees efficient use of stored energy. The controlled movement is designed for passenger comfort, ensuring no sudden jerks or unusual noises, which helps reduce fear during an already stressful moment.

 

Some modern systems are equipped with sensors that adjust motor speed according to the cabin load, ensuring a smooth descent or ascent regardless of the number of passengers.

 

4. Door Operation

Once the lift stops at the nearest floor, the doors automatically open to allow passengers to exit. Some systems also trigger emergency lighting and alarms to guide passengers safely out of the cabin. In certain advanced models, voice alerts are included to reassure passengers and provide instructions while the ARD process is underway. This combination of lighting, sound, and movement ensures that passengers can leave safely even if visibility is low or the cabin is crowded.

 

Beyond these steps, the ARD function often logs the event for future maintenance review. Technicians can check how the system performed during a power failure, monitor battery usage, and verify that all components worked as intended. This feature helps in proactive maintenance and ensures that elevators continue to operate safely in future emergencies.

 

This seamless sequence is designed not only to reduce panic but also to ensure a smooth, safe, and reliable evacuation experience for passengers in all types of buildings. With proper maintenance, reliable elevator parts, and trusted suppliers like Elevator Mart, the ARD function continues to be one of the most dependable and essential safety features in modern elevator systems, providing both safety and peace of mind for building occupants.

 

Situations Where ARD Becomes Essential

While every building benefits from the auto rescue device for elevators, certain environments make it absolutely non-negotiable, especially those with high passenger traffic and critical operations:

 

Hospitals

Patients and medical staff rely on elevators at all times, and interruptions can be critical. Imagine a patient being transported for emergency surgery during a blackout—without ARD, the delay could be life-threatening. In such settings, uninterrupted vertical movement is not just convenient, it’s vital.

 

Commercial Towers

With hundreds of daily users, the chances of someone being stuck are higher. Office workers, clients, and visitors expect a safe ride. An ARD system reduces the risk of mass inconvenience and protects the reputation of the building’s management.

 

Residential Complexes

Families, especially children and the elderly, are better protected with ARD-equipped lifts. Being trapped can cause panic, especially for vulnerable individuals, and ARD ensures timely evacuation to reduce stress.

 

Public Infrastructure

Airports, metro stations, and government buildings depend on consistent elevator safety. These locations often see heavy traffic, and any disruption can lead to chaos. ARD ensures that even in emergencies, people are moved to safety quickly and systematically.

 

Ensuring Safety with ARD and Reliable Elevator Parts

The ARD function in lift systems is not just another feature; it is a critical safety mechanism that protects passengers during unexpected power failures. By automatically guiding the cabin to the nearest floor and opening the doors, it transforms what could be a stressful or dangerous situation into a safe and controlled experience.
 

With regular maintenance, quality elevator parts, and trusted suppliers like Elevator Mart, building owners can ensure that their elevators are equipped to handle emergencies effectively and reliably. Partnering with the right supplier not only guarantees genuine components but also supports long-term system performance.

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